Arson Crime Against Property Crimes - 1166 Words

Abstract Arson was a crime at common law that prohibited the burning of someone else dwelling home and property that was nearby. The main purpose was to make sure homes would not get burned while occupied with people. In today’s society arson laws have extended and cover burning any type of property. CRIME AGAINST PROPERTY 2 Arson-Crime against Property Crimes against property include many shared crimes that consist of theft or destroying of another person’s property. These offenses can range from different rims that include shoplifting, vandalism, arson, and armed robbery. These offenses range from petty offenses to felony offenses. â€Å"Property crimes are high-volume crimes, with cash, electronics (e.g.†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Arson has grown for beyond its origins in burning houses to include burning almost any kind of building, vessel, or vehicle† (Samaha, 2017). Common law looked at arson like other crimes like burglary and crimes against the residence rather than a criminal act against property. At common law arson was recognized as the malice burning of another person’s residence. Common law arson can be categorized into four elements. Just starting a fire wasn’t enough to be considered arson. The fire had to come in contact with the structure. The defen dant was required to put into action (Actus Reus) to start the fire willfully and with the wrongful intent. When the building was on fire the arson was finished. Another element was the mens rea, where the defendant was required to produce a burning to a building. With the maliciously intent the burning could produce small damage. At common law the property that is being burned has to be owned or occupied by another person. If an individual set fire to their own home was not punished as the crime arson, but could be reduced to other serious offenses. The final element is at common law the burned property had to be a dwelling place. The dwelling structure is a place where people live and arson, the time of the fire can take place with it being occupied or not occupied. Arson was considered a hateful andShow MoreRelatedNotes On Crimes Against Property1054 Words   |  5 Pages Crimes against Property In previous English law the only crime against someone’s property that had been defined was robbery. Robbery seemed to be the most popular form of taking another man’s goods in the time frame but people adapted. People rarely would take goods by force now; they decided that it was easier to take property under the cover of darkness. Employees quickly learned that they could steal money from their employers or commercial shippers without leaving a trace. 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